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FOX proteins constitute a large class of transcription facto
2020-08-04

FOX proteins constitute a large class of transcription factors with multiple functions, from development and organogenesis to regulation of metabolic and immune functions. The Fox transcription factor is characterized by a 100-amino-acid wing helix or forkhead DNA-binding domain. In addition, the FO
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The immune response of various species has been studied
2020-08-04

The immune response of various species has been studied under different approaches. One approach is to identify punctual polymorphism (SNPs) in candidate grazoprevir involved in immune response. It is previously reported that SNPs in these genes could alter the conformation of some genes, and there
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br Introduction Type Diabetes mellitus T DM is a metabolic
2020-08-04

Introduction Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder that raises blood glucose level for a prolonged time. T2DM is associated with acute complications like ketoacidosis, hyposmolar coma, chronic complications include heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, foot ulcers and damage to
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In addition gestational GC induced adverse
2020-08-04

In addition, gestational GC-induced adverse birth outcome in the present study is in consonance with previous findings in experimental animals (Schwitzgebel et al., 2009). Adverse prenatal environment such as exposure to excess GC have been reported to lead to metabolic imprinting including intraute
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The occurrence of three Ag NORs per
2020-08-04

The occurrence of three Ag-NORs per metaphase and/or a maximum of three nucleoli per nucleus in most of the varieties may be explained by chromosomal rearrangements or unequal crossing-over events that induce the deletion of the fourth active rDNA loci. Also, the chromosome pair that showed less int
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As DNA methylation plays a critical role in organismic
2020-08-04

As DNA methylation plays a critical role in organismic development and human diseases, the interest in DNA methyltransferases is constantly increasing. Extensive studies on the repertoires of dnmts genes have indicated increasing dnmts members in eukaryotes (Goll and Bestor, 2005; Ponger and Li, 200
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Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes FDHs are a group
2020-08-03

Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes (FDHs) are a group of heterogeneous proteins that catalyse the reversible formate () oxidation to carbon dioxide () (Eq. (1)). These enzymes are classified in two families, one gathering the enzymes that hold no redox-active centres and another that includ
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Interestingly some drugs have been shown to be effective
2020-08-03

Interestingly, some drugs have been shown to be effective in the regulation of cytokine production (such as IL-2, IL-10, IL-27, IL-35, IL-37 and transforming growth factor-β, TGF-β) and, therefore, having a key role in the management of certain inflammatory-based clinical conditions (Banchereau et a
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br Conclusion br Declaration of con icting interest br
2020-08-03

Conclusion Declaration of conflicting interest Asthma is a complex, chronic inflammatory disease of the airways which affects around 300 million people worldwide, and is the most common chronic disease in children. Cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC, LTD and LTE) are products of the 5-lipoxygenase p
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Distribution of DGTS in basidiomycete fungi has been demonst
2020-08-03

Distribution of DGTS in basidiomycete fungi has been demonstrated to be heterogeneous. In certain fungal taxons, such as Agaricales, Polyporales and Russulales, there are species that synthesize and species that do not synthesize DGTS that belong to the same order or even family (Dembitsky, 1996, Va
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While we are taking full responsibility for any
2020-08-03

While we are taking full responsibility for any remaining errors and shortcomings of the paper, we would like to thank Dr. Jong-Hyeon Jeong, Department of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, for offering us insight and literature pointers useful in our quest to
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The genetic basis of resistance to dieldrin
2020-08-03

The genetic basis of resistance to dieldrin has been described for several insect species as a mutation in the transmembrane domain II of the GABA-Cl or rdl (resistance to dieldrin) gene (ffrench-Constant et al., 2004; Bass et al., 2004; Du et al., 2005). A mutation in the GABA-Cl gene was found at
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Other GPCRs notable for changes
2020-08-03

Other GPCRs notable for changes in expression on CLL cells include upregulation of the thromboxane A2 receptor TBXA2R mRNA [61] and up and downregulation of mRNA and protein from the neurotensin receptors NTSR2 and NTSR1, respectively [62]. The Eμ-TCL1 mouse model of CLL has been used to study mult
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More than thirty enzymes with PLA activity have been describ
2020-08-03

More than thirty enzymes with PLA2 activity have been described and, based on sequence similarities, they are currently classified in 16 groups, each containing several sub-groups [16]. However, based on biochemical features these enzymes are frequently grouped into six major families: secreted phos
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In human beings differences in plasma cholesterol between
2020-07-31

In human beings, differences in plasma cholesterol between previously breast- and formula-fed individuals are not detectable anymore in adolescence, however, recur in adulthood in an opposite fashion, with individuals previously fed formula then showing increased LDL-C. Therefore, we also followed u
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